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Canine Longevity Atlas
TOY BREED · Malta
Maltese: the longevity-pill brief

The Maltese, a charming and affectionate toy breed, has roots tracing back to the Mediterranean island of Malta

The Maltese, a charming and affectionate toy breed, has roots tracing back to the Mediterranean island of Malta. Renowned for their long, silky coats and lively personalities, these little dogs often become beloved companions, thriving in both bustling homes and quieter settings.

With an average lifespan of about 13.5 years, the Maltese can enjoy many happy years by your side. Their small size generally allows them to live longer than larger breeds, making them a delightful addition to any family seeking both companionship and longevity.

As research continues into longevity-enhancing compounds, like those inspired by rapamycin and senolytic properties, there’s growing hope for extending the healthy years of even our smallest friends. For your Maltese, these innovations could potentially open doors to better health as they age, allowing them to maintain their playful nature for longer.

Myth vs fact
Maltese are too fragile to handle rough play.
Reality: While they are small, many Maltese enjoy playtime and can handle moderate activity; supervision is key to ensure they stay safe.
What Maltese owners ask their vet
  • Q1.What specific health issues should I be aware of for my Maltese?
  • Q2.How can I best support my dog's dental health?
  • Q3.Are there particular diets recommended for this breed's longevity?
  • Q4.What signs of aging should I monitor as my Maltese gets older?
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Origin
Malta
Median lifespan
13.5 years
Size class
toy
Owner’s checklist
  • 1Ensure daily exercise to keep your Maltese physically fit and mentally stimulated.
  • 2Implement a regular dental care routine to avoid dental diseases, which they are prone to.
  • 3Schedule annual vet visits for comprehensive health check-ups, including vaccinations.
  • 4Feed a balanced diet tailored to their unique size and energy needs.
  • 5Consider training classes to reinforce good behavior and strengthen your bond.
Maltese fun facts
The Maltese has been a companion to royalty throughout history, often found in the laps of queens and noblewomen.
Despite their tiny stature, they are known for their bold and playful nature, often exhibiting a surprising amount of energy.
The breed is hypoallergenic, making them a popular choice for allergy sufferers.
Maltese dogs have a unique 'shaking' behavior, which is often just a sign of excitement rather than fear.
Keep exploring
Not veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian who has examined your dog before changing diet, exercise, or medication.